Anti-Ovarian (AO) Antibody ELISA Kit

Short Description:

The ovary contains eggs, zona pellucida, granulosa cells, etc., at different developmental stages. Each component may induce anti-ovarian antibodies (AoAb) due to abnormal antigen expression. Ovarian antigen spillage caused by ovarian injury, infection, or inflammation can induce AoAb in individuals with immune dysfunction. AoAb further damages the ovary and impairs uterine and placental functions, causing infertility and miscarriage.

 

AoAb was first found in patients with premature ovarian failure (POF) and early amenorrhea, linked to autoimmune reactions. AoAb initially reduces fertility and eventually leads to ovarian failure. Infertile patients with positive AoAb but no POF may face higher future POF risks, requiring ovarian reserve evaluation.

 

AoAb positivity is high in infertile and miscarriage patients, indicating a close relationship. Studies show AoAb causes more infertility than miscarriage. Recent research detects AoAb in most PCOS patients, suggesting immune-induced ovarian inflammation and abnormal cytokines may cause PCOS and infertility, which needs further study.


Product Detail

Product Tags

Principle

This kit detects anti-ovarian antibodies (IgG) in human serum samples based on the indirect method, with purified ovarian membrane antigens used for pre-coating the microwells.

The testing process starts with adding the serum sample to the antigen-precoated reaction wells for incubation. If anti-ovarian antibodies are present in the sample, they will specifically bind to the pre-coated ovarian membrane antigens in the microwells, forming stable antigen-antibody complexes. Unbound components are then removed to ensure detection accuracy.

 

Next, horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-labeled mouse anti-human IgG antibodies are added to the wells. After a second incubation, these enzyme-labeled antibodies bind specifically to the anti-ovarian antibodies in the existing antigen-antibody complexes, forming a complete "antigen-antibody-enzyme label" immune complex.

 

Finally, TMB substrate solution is added. The HRP in the complex catalyzes a chemical reaction with TMB, producing a visible color change. The absorbance (A value) of the reaction solution is measured using a microplate reader, and the presence or absence of anti-ovarian antibodies in the sample is determined based on the absorbance result.

Product Features

 

High sensitivity, specificity and stability

Product Specification

Principle Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
Type Indirect Method
Certificate NMPA
Specimen Human serum / plasma
Specification 48T / 96T
Storage temperature 2-8
Shelf life 1months

Ordering Information

Product name

Pack

Specimen

         Anti-Ovarian (AO)Antibody ELISA Kit

48T / 96T

Human serum / plasma

 


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